Timothy

Phleum pratense L.
Timothy is an important pasture species in many cool-temperate regions in New Zealand, this perennial grass has been used traditionally for mixed pasture in cool moist areas of the southern South Island.
 
Pros
	
very palatable and healthy grass for stock
	
grows well on heavy, wet, and peaty soils 
	
shallow root system with small bulb at the base which stores nutrients giving persistence in drought and heat periods
	
grows early in spring  
	
good production in the autumn
	
works well in mixes adds palatability, spring growth, animal health and winter-hardiness 
	
makes good hay
 
Cons
	
struggles in the heat and drought over summer
	
low uptake of minerals like potassium which can cause problems with animal health
 
Suggested sow rate: 5-6 kg/ha alone 2-3 kg/ha in mixtures